ACHTUNG: This is not a “fair and balanced” story. It is an editorial by the editor.

It has been almost 57 years since one of the most contentious Supreme Court decisions in U.S. history was made — The one that outlawed prayers in public schools under certain circumstances.

Since then, a battle has raged over “removal of God” from public schools and it has led to creation and spread of private religious schools. Yet, there is much misinformation being passed around routinely.

According to the Freedom Forum, when answering the questions of whether prayer is allowed in schools:

“Yes. Contrary to popular myth, the Supreme Court has never outlawed ‘prayer in schools.’ Students are free to pray alone or in groups, as long as such prayers are not disruptive and do not infringe upon the rights of others. But this right ‘to engage in voluntary prayer does not include the right to have a captive audience listen or to compel other students to participate.’

“What the Supreme Court has repeatedly struck down are state-sponsored or state-organized prayers in public schools.

“The Supreme Court has made clear that prayers organized or sponsored by a public school — even when delivered by a student — violate the First Amendment, whether in a classroom, over the public address system, at a graduation exercise, or even at a high school football game.”

Before the start of the district semifinal basketball game last week at Martin High School, members of the two teams, Martin and West Michigan Lutheran, huddled at half court and prayer was offered in a manner that everyone present could hear and the crowd fell silent. I submit this was done in violation of that Supreme Court ruling.

Separation of church and state that is supposed to be the law of the land often is violated, but I personally don’t have the courage to cry foul or turn anybody in. In Hastings there is a Nativity scene at the Barry County courthouse during every Christmas season and Leighton Township Board meetings every month are opened by prayer, led by the supervisor.

My position on all three of these situations is to show good manners and not raise a stink. But the day may come when somebody will, and if it goes to court, the public prayer practitioners will lose. It’s the law.

It’s fairly routine for football teams to gather teammates after the game to pray together, which would fit in to not being disruptive. And basketball teams, particularly from private religious schools, pray together in front of their bench.

But someone leading prayer for everyone in the gym or with a public address system on the football field violates the 57-year-old ruling.

Furthermore, it seems to violate what Jesus Himself was reported to have said in the New Testament (Matthew 6:5-8):

“And when you pray, you shall not be like the hypocrites. For they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the corners of the streets, that they may be seen by men. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But you, when you pray, go into your room, and when you have shut your door, pray to your Father who is in the secret place; and your Father who sees in secret will reward you openly. And when you pray, do not use vain repetitions as the heathen do. For they think that they will be heard for their many words. Therefore do not be like them. For your Father knows the things you have need of before you ask Him.”

I often observe Facebook postings that ask readers to support bringing prayer back into the schools. I often respond that any student who wants to pray cannot be stopped. And I submit plenty of students pray before a test or before they eat lunch without any interference. It’s when someone insists on saying the prayer for everyone that trouble surfaces. That can be construed as coercion about what to pray and for what.

Prayer warriors insist the U.S. Constitution does not forbid the practice and they assert that the Founding Fathers were Christians, which means we are a Christian nation. However, Benjamin Franklin, James Madison, John Adams and Thomas Jefferson all have been quoted as saying this country is not Christian, but of many faiths.

It was Jefferson, in his letter to the Danbury Baptists, who coined the phrase “Separation of Church and State.” And since then, the Supreme Court, which is charged with interpreting the Constitution, has ruled you cannot force someone else to pray your prayer.

Former State Rep. Michael Callton, a Republican, told me when he was chairman of the Barry County Board of Commissioners that he was uncomfortable with the common references to Jesus in the invocations before board meetings because he is Jewish, so he felt his civil rights were being infringed.

When public prayer is offered, I too am uncomfortable, especially when someone is dictating what is being prayed for and to whom the prayer is spoken. I won’t even say “Under God” during the Pledge of Allegiance, opting instead to say the Pledge as it was originally written. The two extra words were added by a Joe McCarthy-era paranoid Congress in 1954.

I sincerely believe everyone has a right to pray and that “Congress shall make no law respecting the establishment of religion (First Amendment).” But no one has the right to tell someone else how and what to pray in public.

 

5 Comments

Basura
March 17, 2019
Thank you for this thoughtful analysis and personal exposition. As you rightly report, there is prayer in public schools, but, according to the law of land, it is not to be inflicted upon those that on those that are not voluntary participants. When people think about it, they might tend to see the wisdom in not having someone like me leading school prayers. And, of course, for the true believers, there are religious schools available to those that care deeply enough to pay tuition. Public schools are there for everyone, in including Jews, atheists, free thinkers, Muslims. Zorastrians, Buddhists, pagans, Hindus, and so forth. And, predominantly, but not only, Christians.
Harry Smit
March 17, 2019
Sadly, I must have misunderstood separation of church and state back in high school... It was my understanding the state/government could not force me to have to participate in one and only one religion in the country. It's very evident that if prayer offends or causes you uncontrollable trauma, were you not able to step out until it was finished being recited? If a Christian scene is placed on public properties do not the majority have the right to say it stays. Just because you as a non-religious person gets offended or a person of another religion dislikes the scene or prayer... As far as I know no one had ever been forced to stay and listen or view some religion. But we as Christians and non-Christians do have a right to practice it... until you are forced to belong to one and only one form of religion, quit whining about being offended. I am not forcing you to practice my religion. In return I have a right to practice mine on if entails kneeling before a walk or don't walk singing out to heaven as loud as I can... You may not like it but that, sir, is my right as I see it. Until I force you to kneel with me I am not violating the separation of church and state...
Basura
March 18, 2019
No, Harry. The majority does not have the right to say that a christian scene stays on public land. I think you know better.
Harry Smit
March 18, 2019
Sir. If the majority has no right how does a slim minority? Once, again no one is forcing anyone, everyone has a right to ignore the scene or placard. Just as Mr Young has the right not to say "One nation under God." Yes, even as disrespectful and horrific I find burning our flag, kneeling during the anthem, and prohibiting the flying of the American flag... those persons living in gated communities, or HOA's should have understood what they signed and agreed to. Those protesters do have a right to do such, despite how I personally feel, because that is what so many died for. I also believe these same deaths were given for us to publicly display our beliefs of what Christmas means to us. If you truly believe you have the right to desecrate the symbols of my country and I have to accept it... than in return you have to allow me the right to display the symbols of my beliefs at Christmas. How else are we to coexist?
Couchman
March 19, 2019
There seems to be a disconnect between why you don't need more than one person to object to a public school, state, county or municipal governmental body violating Federal law. Once Federal law is decided its for everyone. People can burn the flag. People can show up next 4th of July wearing golf shirt that resembles the US flag too. That happens because of Johnson v Kennedy Supreme Court decision. If people don't want to accept that decision they can hope a current of future SCOTUS decides to hear a challenge and reverses the prior decision. Democracy isn't I decide to pick and choose what Federal laws and SCOTUS decisions I decide are worthy so I'll abide by those. No one is denying any individual their right to display a Nativity scene on their property. No one is denying a religious group's right to display a Nativity scene on their property. However, state, county, municipal and public school property cannot. We coexist by people not objecting to religious displays churches, parochial schools and individuals place on their property to celebrate religious holidays. Conversely we also coexist by not demanding state, county, municipal entities and public schools need to be allowed to display symbols of religion on their property to celebrate holiday seasons.

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